Understanding the AK-47 Full Auto Selector Switch: Functionality, Legalities, and Safety Considerations​

The AK-47 full auto selector switch is a pivotal component that allows the firearm to transition between firing modes, notably enabling fully automatic fire. Understanding its functionality, legal implications, and safety considerations is crucial for firearm enthusiasts and responsible owners.

Functionality of the AK-47 Full Auto Selector Switch

The AK-47’s selector switch is typically located on the right side of the receiver and serves to control the firearm’s firing modes:

  • Safe Mode: Prevents the firearm from discharging by blocking the trigger mechanism.

  • Semi-Automatic Mode: Allows one round to be fired per trigger pull.

  • Fully Automatic Mode: Enables continuous firing as long as the trigger is depressed.

The selector switch mechanically engages different components within the fire control group to achieve these modes. In fully automatic mode, the disconnector is bypassed, permitting the hammer to follow the bolt carrier and facilitate continuous firing.

Legal Considerations

The legality of owning or modifying an AK-47 to include a functional full auto selector switch varies by country and jurisdiction:

  • United States: Under the National Firearms Act (NFA) of 1934 and the Firearm Owners’ Protection Act (FOPA) of 1986, civilian possession of machine guns manufactured after May 19, 1986, is prohibited. Only transferable machine guns registered before this date are legal for civilian ownership, subject to stringent regulations, background checks, and tax stamps.

  • Other Countries: Many nations have strict laws governing fully automatic firearms, often limiting possession to military and law enforcement agencies. It’s imperative to consult local laws and regulations to ensure compliance.

Attempting to modify a semi-automatic AK-47 to function as fully automatic without proper authorization is illegal and can result in severe legal consequences, including fines and imprisonment.

Safety Considerations

Handling firearms with fully automatic capabilities requires heightened safety measures:

  • Training: Proper training is essential to manage recoil, muzzle rise, and maintain control during automatic fire.

  • Range Restrictions: Not all shooting ranges permit fully automatic fire. Always verify and adhere to range rules.

  • Maintenance: Fully automatic firearms experience increased wear and tear. Regular maintenance is crucial to ensure safe operation.

Conclusion

The AK-47 full auto selector switch is a critical component that enables the firearm’s fully automatic firing capability. Understanding its function, the legal landscape surrounding its use, and adhering to stringent safety protocols are paramount for responsible firearm ownership and operation.

FAQs

1. Is it legal to own an AK-47 with a functional full auto selector switch?

In many countries, including the United States, civilian ownership of fully automatic firearms is heavily regulated or prohibited. Always consult and comply with local laws and regulations.

2. Can a semi-automatic AK-47 be legally converted to fully automatic?

In the United States, converting a semi-automatic firearm to fully automatic without proper authorization is illegal and subject to severe penalties.

3. How does the selector switch change the firing mode?

The selector switch engages different components within the fire control group, altering the firearm’s operation between safe, semi-automatic, and fully automatic modes.

4. Are there training programs for handling fully automatic firearms?

Yes, specialized training programs are available and recommended for individuals authorized to handle fully automatic firearms to ensure safety and proficiency.

5. What are the risks of using a full auto selector switch without proper training?

Without proper training, operating a fully automatic firearm can lead to loss of control, inaccurate firing, and increased risk of accidents or injuries.

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